Papers Under Review.
The Supposed Irreversibility of Death
Death is assumed to be irreversible, but what does this mean? I argue that the current literature on irreversibility misses the most important theoretical consideration: modality. I present a definition of irreversibility grounded in physical possibility.
Anesthesia, Dreams, and Organoids
Put dramatically (but simplistically), organoids are “nearly developed mini-brain[s]” (Chapman 2019). What type of brain is an organoid and therefore what type of mind does it have, if any? I argue that organoids differ drastically from adult, wakeful human brains but may still warrant ethical concern. To do this, I investigate dreamers and minds under anesthesia.
Individuality and The 14-Day Rule
The 14-Day Rule mandates that human embryos used in research be discarded within 14 days of fertilization. I present what I take to be the best argument for why the embryo gains moral status on day 14. This argument binds moral status to numerosity. Unfortunately, the argument is not sufficient to justify the 14-Day Rule.